Sunday, May 17, 2020

Enron The Poor Corporate Governance System - 2025 Words

Enron was once a very large and powerful company that was admirable to many but now it is the focus of many examples on what not to do in business. The poor corporate governance system in place at Enron not only caused the company to fail but it also ruined many people’s lives. People had the idea I their head that Enron was too big to fail but that kind of assumption should never be made about a company. Enron is an example of a company that appears to be following all the rules from the outside but a deeper look reveals all that they had been doing wrong. The start of Enron was the start of what could be a very promising business but perhaps their methods back in the beginning are what made them in to what they became. Enron formed with†¦show more content†¦This success that he was seeing could have been what lead him to go over the top he thought that his current success would lead to future success and this drove him to continue to come up with as many new and creative ways for the company to do things that would bring them a bigger and bigger profit. Enron tried to follow many of the rules that are out there to prevent this type of down fall but in the end these rules still didn’t end up helping the company. One way a company can help make sure that the executives have the best of the company in mind is to pay them with stock in the company. The goal of this is to make sure that the executives interests align with the interests of the company and its shareholders. Enron tried this method but it didn’t pan out as they expected. Using this method could have caused the executives to be â€Å"not asking the tough questions.† (Lavelle, 2001). Having an independent audit committee is also another way to make sure that the company stays strong and doesn’t break any rules. An audit committee is responsible for the company’s external audit and to prevents managements manipulation of the audit (Larcker Tayan, 2016). This is something that it appeared that Enron was doing well from the outside but in reality the audit committee was letting just about anything pass them by. To fit the NYSE (NewShow MoreRelatedPorsche Changes Tack1008 Words   |  5 Pages MINI-CASE 2 Governance Failure at Enron If all publicly traded firms are operating within the same basic corporate governance system as Enron., why would some people believe this was an isolated incident, and not an example of many failures to come? The tragic consequences of the related-party transactions and accounting errors were the result of failures at many levels and by many people: a flawed idea, self-enrichment by employees, inadequately-designed controls, poor implementation, Read More corporate governance Essay947 Words   |  4 Pages Corporate governance is a very poorly defined concept; it covers so many different economic issues. It is difficult to give a first class definition in one sentence. Corporate governance has succeeded in attracting a great deal of interests of the public because of its obvious importance for the economic health of corporations and society in general. As a result, different people have come up with different definitions that basically mirror their special interest in the field. It is difficult toRead MoreEthical and Unethical Behavior in Business662 Words   |  3 Pagesthe long term survival of both private and public organisations. Do you agree or disagree? Explain. The recent history is littered with organisations that collapsed because of unethical practises .Governments everywhere are increasing concerned with poor business conduct as they affect, not only the organisation but their shareholders and the national economies as a whole. This essay will look at a few recent examples of private companies that collapsed as a result of dubious business dealings andRead MoreEnron Of Natural Gas Pipelines Enron1144 Words   |  5 Pagesof natural gas pipelines Enron was formed through a merger of Houston Natural Gas, and Nebraska pipeline company Internorth. Enron went on to create energy derivatives and in 1990 formed Enron Finance Corp. By 1996 Enron had also formed Enron Capital and Trade Resources increasing their growth from $2 billion to $7 billion and increasing division employment from 200 to 2,000. In 1999 Enron entered the technology market by creating Enron Online (EOL). By August of 2000 Enron stock hit its zenith atRead MoreU.s. Sarbanes Oxley Act1611 Words   |  7 Pageswitnessed a series of corporate bankruptcies in the recent decades like Enron, Lehman Brothers Inc, Global Crossings, and Tyco in the USA; HIH in Australia, Parmalat in Italy, APP in Asia, and Islamic bank Ltd. of South Africa. These collapses have weakened and shaken the confidence of shareholders, debtors, governmental institutions, and other similar relevant stakeholders in corporate governance (CG) and the stock markets, and led to regulating many reforms and codes of best governance practices all overRead MoreEfficient Capital Markets, Corporate Disclosure and Enron12656 Words   |  51 PagesRepository Faculty Scholarship Series Yale Law School Faculty Scholarship 1-1-2004 Efficient Capital Markets, Corporate Disclosure and Enron Jonathan R. Macey Yale Law School Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Macey, Jonathan R., Efficient Capital Markets, Corporate Disclosure and Enron (2004). Faculty Scholarship Series. Paper 1419. http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/1419 This ArticleRead Morecorporate governance1590 Words   |  7 PagesSummary: Corporate governance is an essential part of modern company operations and management , it relates to business ethics, code of conduct and system to manage a company. However, there are many corporate scandals due to the failure of corporate governance. This report analyzes the corporate governance from multiple aspects. It is through the understanding the relationship between corporate governance and business ethics, evaluating the ASX principles as a guidelines to corporate governance and analyzingRead MoreA Primer On Corporate Governance1236 Words   |  5 PagesKluyver, C. (2013). A primer on corporate governance (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Business Expert Press. Introduction: In my review of A Primer on Corporate Governance by Cornelis A. de Kluyver I intend to examine, evaluate, and break down his key points. The book provides a general view on how corporations govern themselves, and the internal and external forces that effect and constrain them. The biggest external force is of course the US Government and the variety of laws and regulations imposed uponRead MoreAgency Theory and Corporate Governance3335 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿Agency Theory And Corporate Governance Introduction The global market has shown exemplary contribution to the growth of the worlds development until recently where financial crisis have been bombarding most economies. As a result, the cost of livelihood had been unaffordable to many who live below the dollar. The monetary crisis has led to the lowering of many currencies against the dollar, hence advancing the economy crisis to most worldwide nations. This turn of events has been attributed toRead MoreRole Of Microfinance Institutions ( Mfis )1476 Words   |  6 PagesMicrofinance institutions are playing an important role in the delivery of financial services to the poor. Increasingly, these MFIs are for-profit, limited liability companies, the ownership of which is in the hands of multiple shareholders. In most cases, shares are privately held (i.e., not publicly traded). Most such MFIs are licensed financial institutions finance companies and banks. Many are deposit takers. The microfinance industry has directed to change all that by building a financial market

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Disappearance Of Childhood By Neil Postman - 944 Words

Even though childhood has change for the better there is an argument stating that childhood is disappearing â€Å"at a dazzling speed† (Postman, 1996) says that there is a closing gap between childhood and adulthood. Neil Postman (1996) claims this in his book â€Å"The Disappearance of Childhood†. Postman theory was purely based on the way that communications through technology were made which shapes society today. He thinks that due to the technology such as television and the Internet children nowadays are much likely to have more access to the ‘adult world’, thus childhood to be disappearing (Postman, 1982). He claims its â€Å"Frankenstein Syndrome† consequence of the mass media is mainly the responsible for the usage of television, and the social media. Palmer (2007) parallels this study with Postman (1982) and thinks that parents tend to use technology such as television and electronic games to keep their children occupied and to be quiet due to their busyness or maybe too preoccupied by consumerism to give the children the traditional childhood. The book makes durable case for the traditional values and through her study has noticed that children need to develop skills such as developing their focus. She also recommends real food rather the ones high in sugar and more fish oil, eaten at family meals. Another study has also been made by Pugh (2002) he proposes that parents that spends time with and on their children is â€Å"consumption as compensation†. The parents who are â€Å"cash-richShow MoreRelatedThe Deterioration of Childhood Innocence Due to Media and Consumerism 1708 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Children are the living messages we send to a time we will not see,† said Neil Postman in his novel: The Disappea rance of Childhood. In recent generations, the ideal of childhood innocence has been disappearing due to several factors of modernization. But the innocence of youth needs to be protected so children will learn and grow in healthy ways, rather than rush into adulthood. It is a grown-ups’ responsibility to build a metaphorical wall between a child’s innocence and various types of mediaRead MoreEssay on The Age of Technology2078 Words   |  9 Pagesan expert in analyzing technology ¹s effect on culture. In the technological world Neil Postman is a well regarded as a cultural critic for his opinion and for his view of technology today. He is also known for other books such as, The Disappearance of Childhood, and Crazy Talk, Stupid Talk. The book that I concentrated on was a book entitled Technopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technology. In this book Neil Postman reasons that ultimately the technological world will render us more harm, than benefitRead MoreAssess so ciological explanations of cha1814 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿ Assess sociological explanations of changes in the status of childhood? Childhood is a social construction and varies between times, places and groups. Most sociologists see our ides of childhood as a fairly recent one, the result of industrialisation and other social changes. Modern society constructs childhood as a tie of vulnerability, innocence and segregation from the adult world. The March of progress sociologist believe we live in an increasingly child-centred society. They state that childrenRead MoreThere Is No Such Universal Category of Childhood. Discuss.2366 Words   |  10 Pagescategory of Childhood. Discuss. To have a universal category of Childhood, all first hand and second hand experiences of Childhood must be the same to a certain degree. The term â€Å"universal† demands that all definitions and takes on the term must be the same without any equivocation. The interest in the concept of Childhood in terms of Sociology has increased massively since the 1980’s (Mayall 2002, James et al. 1998, Prout 2000, Lee 2001). Many Sociologists have analysed Childhood not only in contemporaryRead MoreAssess the Sociological Explanation That Childhood Is a Social Construction.1499 Words   |  6 Pagesexplanation that childhood is a social construction. Childhood is the time of a person’s life when they are a child. Childhood is said to be socially constructed, meaning that it has not been influenced by nature but has been shaped by the quality of family life and the culture within society. The social construction of childhood points out that childhood is dependent on a number of social factors rather than a biological stage. Sociologists argue about what the term ‘childhood’ actually means. TheyRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesalso used surrogates to bear children for them, and the majority of women gave birth in hospitals, although home births were more common in poorer, less-industrialized countries. Finally, the introduction of new vaccines dramatically lessened childhood mortality, cutting the emotional costs of parenting. In sum, the medicalization of conception, pregnancy, and childbirth was one of the striking changes in women’s lives in the modern world. Women in Global Culture Religious observance became

Homeless monologue Essay Example For Students

Homeless monologue Essay The task we have been set is to write a monologue about a character that has featured in the last few lessons, Link, Vince, Carole or Mum from the extract from the novel Stone Cold. Or, if we dont want to do one of them we can be someone who is currently living on the streets. We also have to write about the set, costumes, lighting, sounds and props that we could use to suit our characters personality and mood. The character I have chosen to do is a different homeless person. This way, I can invent the character myself and play them in a complete different way. I can give them any background and any personality. The personality I have chosen for my character is a strong one because they have been living on the streets for a number of years. Costume, sound, lighting, set and props.  The costume that I would have would be a simple one. Grubby shoes, torn jeans and t-shirt or jacket with dirt on it. This way I can show the audience what it can look like to live on the streets. I wouldnt have any music for when I am performing, but I may just have daily noises such as traffic, pedestrians talking to indicate the location. As I would be on the streets at night time, I would just have spots of light to represent street lights, and it would be quite dim to represent the time of day. I would have a carrier bag of newspapers, maybe a sleeping bag. The set could also have a few leaves on to give the character something to do while they are talking to the audience, and I could also interact with the audience making the need for props less essential. My character  My character would speak to the audience as if they are telling a story. I would talk normal to them as if I am telling a story to a friend then get more angry when I start to talk about how they dont know whats it like to live on the streets. My character would move like a homeless person, they would have their head down, they would shuffle their feet, they would keep their hands in their pockets most of the time as they are cold, theyd be looking around all the time for maybe the police, or someone to ask for money. They could be scratching from nits or lice. Monologue  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some spare change please? For a cuppa? To decorate my living room?  Ã‚  Of course, I live on the streets. I dont have a room to live in. I dont even live! I survive.  My names Charlie, not that you care, and I dont expect you to remember it. I came here  Ã‚  4 years ago now. I came looking for adventure and did I get it? Yes, I did.   How did I get here? Blame the parents. Thats what my mum used to say when she saw a kid doing something wrong. And yeah, I blame them for me coming out on to the streets.  Ã‚  My dad reckoned you could teach kids better things  Ã‚  Like the back of a hand.  Ã‚  He used to beat me. Ha-fucking-ha.  Ã‚  Of course, I see you pass by me all the time. Like most,  Ã‚  You fumble in your pockets for coins and find only paper. But do you give that? No. Im worth only 10p or 20p to most of you. And I remember faces. To you, I probably look like all the others, indistinguishable from the rest of the faces covered in the crap of this city.   Its cold isnt it. Even though its summer. This place can be cold all year round; faceless, cold, uninviting.  Ã‚  But you lot wouldnt know. Youre all nice and cosy in your nice warm homes surrounded by a loving family.  Ã‚  You dont know what its like on the streets. Not knowing when or what youre going to eat next. Not knowing where youre going to sleep tonight. .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 , .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .postImageUrl , .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 , .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:hover , .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:visited , .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:active { border:0!important; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:active , .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39 .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uecd06e1d4a0a6e8717fcc21f1f120e39:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sociological Aspects of Sports Researchs Essay  But hey, thats homelessness.  Ã‚  Being homeless isnt missing your train and sleeping at the station on those crappy chairs. Its like a disease, a cancer spreading. No one cares, why should they? If it hasnt happened to you, it isnt your concern. Like other diseases, you think you can get rid of it with drugs. It needs money, funding for a cure. We  Ã‚  Are the human cold. You know its there but you have to put up with it, pretend it dont exist. Carry on with life. Living like this makes me feel like life is a rollercoaster with no brakes, or Im sitting in car that I have no control over. Impact is coming. Is it a waste? I dont think my life is. If it was, I wouldnt need your money, or guilt. They amount to about the same thing.  Ã‚  58p. 58p. 58 fucking pence. And thats what you gave me during 3 days.  Ã‚  Well it was nice chatting. I got to get to sleep. Got an early start tomorrow catching you lot as you come out of Waterloo Station. If you pass by there you might see me and my dog. He, at least I think its a he, hasnt got a name; these things are pointless on the streets. Can you remember mine?  Ã‚  Didnt think so. No one cares anyway. Thanks for listening, been nice to talk to someone else. It makes a change. Just not the change I want.